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Jammed Finger: Orthopedic Treatment

Jammed Finger: Orthopedic Treatment

A Jammed Finger is a medical condition that affects the PIP (proximal interphalangeal) joint. The PIP joint is a type of hinge joint that allows the finger to move. In this condition, the tendon that straightens the fingertip is either stressed or broken. It is a type of sprain that occurs in the finger joints or knuckles. In such injuries, there are chances of a piece of bone being broken or detached from the joint along with the tendon. The condition can be treated through non-surgical methods but it takes 6-8 weeks to heal. Wrong diagnosis or delay in treatment may result...

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Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms And Treatment

Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms And Treatment

The knee is one of the largest and the most used joint in the human body. It is a complex structure of bones and soft tissues that bears maximum body weight. It connects the tibia, femur and the shin bone with the patella lying in the front of the joint. Four main ligaments, tendons and muscles keep it stable and allow it to move in different ways. A thin layer of fluid called synovium lines the internal part of the joint and prevents friction. The articular cartilage gives a cushioning effect. Damage to any of these parts results in Patellofemoral Pain. Patellofemoral Pain...

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Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness

Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness

Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) is a muscle related pain that occurs due to excessive exercising. Simultaneous contraction and lengthening of the muscles, in most cases, is the underlying cause of this condition. Running downhill, squatting, plyometric exercises are typical examples. Such microtraumas may cause an imbalance between the electrolyte as well as intramuscular fluids present in the body. This affects the muscle’s capacity to absorb shocks, maintain coordination and their ability to contract. This condition typically affects the athletes and is considered to be...

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Swimmer’s Shoulder: Causes, Symptoms And Treatment

Swimmer’s Shoulder: Causes, Symptoms And Treatment

Swimming may place severe stress on the shoulder and other parts of the body. Swimmer’s Shoulder, also known as the Impingement Syndrome, refers to a wide set of symptoms relating to traumatic injuries stemming from undue exertion over an extended period of time, i.e. overuse, of the various parts of the shoulder while swimming. Pain is an inevitable result of such exertion and may be limited to the shoulder joint and muscles or spread in either direction - to the extremities and neck. The condition involves chronic inflammation of the muscles, ligaments and tendons of the...

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Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: Orthopedic Treatment

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: Orthopedic Treatment

Compression of the nerves or blood vessels in the space that lies between the collar bone and the first rib is referred to as Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS). A network of nerves known as the brachial plexus emerges from the spine and spreads out to the shoulder, neck, arms and hands. These nerves control the sensation in these parts of the body. Compression of the brachial plexus may result in a host of symptoms. Causes Trauma due to vehicular accident (Whiplash injury) Congenital anatomical disorders such as presence of an extra rib bone Pregnancy related changes in the body...

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