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Distal Femur Fracture: Thighbone Fractures of the Knee
The distal femur is the lower end of the thighbone that lies just above the knee joint and resembles an inverted funnel. The end of the bone is lined by a thick, slippery substance called cartilage, which allows it to glide across other bones that form the joint. It also assists in the movement of the distal femur when the knee bends. A crack or break in this part of the bone is medically referred to as a distal femur fracture of the knee. If the force causing the fracture is strong enough, it may also damage the kneecap. Such fractures are commonly seen in people over age 50...
Pain in Abductor Pollicis Brevis: Understanding De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
De Quervain’s tenosynovitis is a painful condition in which the extensor pollicis brevis and the abductor pollicis longus tendons become inflamed. These tendons are located within the first dorsal compartment of the wrist, on the thumb side of the forearm. Any hand injury or repetitive strain can cause inflammation and pain in these tendons. The tendon sheath that protects them can also become irritated, leading to the characteristic symptoms of de Quervain’s tenosynovitis. Direct injury to the wrist or thumb can also contribute to its development. Although de...
Rotator Cuff Referral Pattern: Four Signs You May Have a Tear
What Doctor Treats Shin Splints? Orthopedic Treatment for Shin Splints
Shin splints are a painful condition commonly experienced by athletes during jumping or running. In this condition, the inside or front of the shin bone (tibia) becomes painful due to quick or repetitive motion. Shin splints are most often diagnosed and treated by a foot and ankle surgeon or a sports medicine specialist, who focuses on injuries affecting the lower leg and shin. The type of shin splint involving the front muscles and tissues of the shin is called an anterolateral shin splint, while pain in the back and inner part of the shin muscles is known as a posteromedial...
